The Secret Molecular Life of Soap Films

Greg Gbur

At the turn of the 20th century, physicist Jean-Baptiste Perrin found evidence of atoms hidden in plain sight.

 

Today we take for granted that all matter consists of atoms and molecules; however, at the beginning of the 20th century, there was still vigorous debate over the existence of such discrete quantities. Many researchers argued in favor of the continuum hypothesis—the idea that matter is infinitely divisible. Even fundamental atomic laws such as John Dalton’s 1804 law of multiple proportions could be incorporated, with some theoretical gymnastics, into a continuum-consistent theory.

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